SCOOP & STACK Mineral Rights

Forced pooling is routine in Oklahoma, and for SCOOP and STACK interests, the Corporation Commission's order is often more important to the file than the original lease.

The STACK play in Kingfisher, Blaine, and Canadian counties and the SCOOP play in Grady, Stephens, and McClain counties both stack multiple productive intervals, including the Woodford, Meramec, Osage, and other zones, under horizontal development that intensified after 2013. Oklahoma's forced pooling process through the Corporation Commission is used more routinely here than in many other states, which means a meaningful share of SCOOP and STACK interests are governed by a Commission spacing and pooling order rather than, or in addition to, a privately negotiated lease.

Why the OCC order matters as much as the lease

When an owner has not voluntarily leased ahead of drilling, Oklahoma's forced pooling statute allows an operator to pool that interest into the spacing unit under a Commission order that sets bonus and royalty terms, often giving the owner options for how to participate. Where an interest was established this way, the pooling order itself, obtainable from the Corporation Commission's public docket, should be the primary documentation source rather than a lease that may not exist.

Stacked Woodford and Meramec production

Many STACK and SCOOP units have wells targeting both the Woodford shale and the overlying Meramec interval, sometimes drilled in separate phases years apart, similar in structure to the layered development seen in the Permian's Delaware and Midland basins. Each zone typically carries its own division order, so a file should list production by well and target formation rather than a single combined figure.

Documentation gaps from rapid post-2013 development

Because much of the SCOOP and STACK activity is relatively recent, the documentation challenge here is usually less about missing old records and more about keeping pace with frequent unit amendments and new wells added to existing units. Checking the Corporation Commission's current docket for a specific unit before finalizing a file avoids working from an outdated unit boundary.

Use the basin as context, not the subject

The basin can frame formations, product windows, decline shapes, well designs, spacing, takeaway, basis, deductions, operator behavior, and development pace. The subject remains the specific property schedule, lease, unit, wells, owner decimal, burdens, and effective date.

Separate producing evidence from development scenarios

Producing wells, behind-pipe intervals, permits, offsets, undeveloped benches, recompletions, and broad operator inventory in the basin carry different levels of support. Each layer receives its own source date, timing assumption, production shape, burden, price case, probability, and discount.

Documented conclusion

Questions to Resolve Before the Conclusion

Resolve these questions so the appraisal conclusion can be traced to a defined interest, date, method, and evidence set.

What does it mean if the owner's SCOOP or STACK interest was force pooled?

It means the Oklahoma Corporation Commission issued an order pooling a non-leased interest into a spacing unit and setting the terms, often with owner election options, rather than the interest being governed by a privately negotiated lease.

Where do the owner find the pooling order for the owner's interest?

The Oklahoma Corporation Commission maintains a public docket of spacing and pooling orders searchable by section, township, and range.

Why does the owner's STACK royalty statement list both Woodford and Meramec production?

Operators frequently target both intervals from the same unit, sometimes with wells drilled in separate phases, and each zone typically carries its own division order even when reported on the same statement.

How often do SCOOP and STACK unit boundaries change?

More frequently than in older, more settled basins, since much of this development has occurred since 2013; checking the Corporation Commission's current docket for a specific unit helps confirm the boundary is current.

Appraisal docket

Place the next method on the docket

Carry the same effective date, interest definition, evidence hierarchy, and limitations into these related appraisal procedures.

Review the Appraisal Docket
Mineral Rights Appraisal

Place This Interest on a Documented Appraisal Docket

Describe the decision, effective date if known, county and state, record owner, operator or payor, recent statements, and the documents already available.